Damn, I need a diagram.
100 200 300 (mOsm/L of tubular fluid)
_____________
_____________--> Descending Loop of Henle
50 150 250 (mOsm/L of tubular fluid)
_____________
_____________<-- Ascending Loop of Henle
That's basically what's happening in the loops of Henle. So this means that due to the osmotic gradient between the two tubes, fluid will exit the descending loop into the interstitial space, all along the tubes as long as it's permeable.
If on the other hand we do not have counter current flow and the flow goes in the same direction,
100 200 300 (mOsm/L of tubular fluid)
_____________
_____________--> Descending Loop of Henle
50 250 300 (mOsm/L of tubular fluid)
_____________
_____________--> Ascending Loop of Henle
Then nothing is really happening. If at the start of the ascending loop you have a lower osmolarity, then water will move into the descending loop right? But that would increase the osmolarity downstream in the ascending loop, so that fluid would move into the ascending from the descending. So instead of more fluid being absorbed, it's just being circulated around.
Erm, does that make sense?
@dowhatyousee, talk about all of them
